SEO report of ara-network.com

Associated Reporters Abroad (ARA) - professional journalists ...

www.ara-network.com/

Associated Reporters Abroad (ARA) - professional freelance journalists and reporters writing for media outlets worldwide.

   

 Tasks

  • Make the site mobile device friendly.
  • Select one version of your site as main and make a redirect from other versions to that one.
  • Avoid using deprecated HTML tags.
  • Implement the viewport meta tag.

 SEO

URL

Domain : www.ara-network.com/

Character length : 20

Title
Associated Reporters Abroad (ARA) - professional journalists writing for media outlets worldwide.
Description
Associated Reporters Abroad (ARA) - professional freelance journalists and reporters writing for media outlets worldwide.
Keywords (meta keywords)
journalist, freelance, job, editor, media, content, write story, news, journalism, reporter, find journalist, hire, assign story, assignment

Error! Using “meta keywords” is meaningless in a while.
Open Graph Protocol

Error! The website does not use the OG (Open Graph) protocol.

Dublin Core
Dublin Core is not used
Underscores in the URLs
Good! No underscore (_) found in the URLs.
Search engine friendly URLs
Error! Not all URLs are SEO friendly on this website!
Checking the robots.txt file
There is robots.txt file.
https://ara-network.com/robots.txt
User-agentDisallowed for the search engines
*
  • /administrator/
  • /cache/
  • /components/
  • /images/
  • /includes/
  • /installation/
  • /language/
  • /libraries/
  • /logs/
  • /media/
  • /modules/
  • /OLD/
  • /plugins/
  • /templates/
  • /backup/
  • /dev/
  • /tmp/


 Social

Social Engagement

No info found.

 Content

Doctype
XHTML 1.0 Transitional
Encoding
Perfect! The character encoding is set: UTF-8.
Language
We have found the language localisation: ”en”.
Title
Associated Reporters Abroad (ARA) - professional journalists writing for media outlets worldwide.

Character length : 97

Improve! The website address (title) should be between 10 and 70 characters in length.
Text / HTML ratio
Ratio : 14%

Error! The text / HTML code ratio is under 15 percent on this website. This value shows that the website has relatively few text content.
Headings
H1H2H3H4H5H6
400900
Heading structure in the source code
  • <H1> Associated Reporters Abroad (ARA) - Professional freelance journalists reporting for media outlets worldwide
  • <H1> Top story
  • <H4> Trump and Pope Francis to meet after heated clashes during 2016 campaign
  • <H1> Who we are
  • <H1> Featured stories
  • <H4> Somalis walk for days searching for food and water while al-Shabab blocks aid
  • <H4> Pope Francis to visit Egypt after terror attack on Christians
  • <H4> Pope backs Egypt's moderate Muslims in battle against extremists
  • <H4> France's far-right Marine Le Pen hopes no-shows hand her Trump-like upset
  • <H4> Nigeria: Boko Haram releases 82 kidnapped girls after three years
  • <H4> Germany searches all military barracks for Nazi material
  • <H4> Turkey's president claims victory in vote to increase his power
  • <H4> Three years later, nearly 200 Nigerian schoolgirls still missing
Word cloud
  • pope5
  • after5
  • ara5
  • reporters5
  • francis4
  • outlets4
  • all4
  • europe3
  • across3
  • east3
  • africa3
  • country's3
  • support3
  • news3
  • associated3
  • egypt3
  • years3
  • journalists3
  • abroad3
  • nigeria3
  • islamic2
  • haram2
  • stories2
  • released2
  • working2
  • abuja2
  • muslims2
  • girls2
  • trip2
  • president2
  • searches2
  • military2
  • barracks2
  • nazi2
  • food2
  • victory2
  • germany2
  • friday2
  • show2
  • far-right2
  • two-day2
  • christians2
  • cairo2
  • solidarity2
  • team2
  • north2
  • middle2
  • asia2
  • report2
  • guidelines2
  • ethics2
  • newsroom2
  • home2
  • freelance2
  • professional2
  • reporting2
  • media2
  • search2
  • worldwide2
  • skip2
Keyword matrix
wordtitledescriptionsheading
pope
after
ara
reporters
francis
outlets
Two Word cloud
  • reporters abroad3
  • barracks for2
  • friday to show2
  • abroad ara2
  • for nazi2
  • more than2
Three Word cloud
  • associated reporters abroad2
404 Page
The website has a 404 error page.
Flash content
Good! The website does not have any flash contents.
Frame
Good! The website does not use iFrame solutions.
Images
We found 17 images on this web page.

Good! Every image has an alternative text attributes set on this website.

 Readability

Flesch–Kincaid Grade Level
7.20
Flesch Reading Ease
56.70
Coleman Liau Index
12.00
Automated Readability Index (ARI)
6.20
Dale–Chall Readability
8.00
SMOG Index
9.90
Spache Readibility
5.00
Number of letters
2966
Number of words
587
Number of sentences
77
Average words per sentences
8
Number of syllables
988
Syllables in words
982
Average syllables in words
1.68
Number of words in first three syllables
103
Percentage of word / syllables
17.55
Words not in Dale-Chall easy-word list
285
Words not in Spache easy-word list
211

 Technologies

Mobile optimization
Error! This website is not optimized for mobile devices... It is optimized for devices which have at least 980px wide display!
Deprecated HTML elements
Good! No deprecated HTML tags are detected.
Redirection (www / not www)
Error! The web address is accessible with and without www!
Deprecated HTML elements
Good! No deprecated HTML tags are detected.
Printability
Suggestion! Unfortunately, no printer-friendly CSS found.
Meta Tag (viewport tag, mobile devices)
Error! The meta tag named viewport is missing.

 Speed test

Server response time
The server response time is fast enough.
Loading time
2,511 ms
Table layout
Good! No nested tables found.
Number of HTTP resources
72
Number of source domains
10
Render blocking resources
The elements below are blocking the “above the fold” rendering.
List of render blocking javascript files
  • http://www.ara-network.com/index.php?jat3action=gzip&jat3type=js&ja...
  • http://ara-network.com/.. /jquery.min.js
  • http://www.ara-network.com/index.php?jat3action=gzip&jat3type=js&ja...
  • http://www.ara-network.com/templates/ja_purity_ii/js/ja.rightcol.js
List of render blocking css files
  • http://www.ara-network.com/.. /typography2.php
  • http://www.ara-network.com/index.php?jat3action=gzip&jat3type=css&j...
  • http://www.ara-network.com/index.php?jat3action=gzip&jat3type=css&j...
  • http://www.ara-network.com/media/system/css/system.css

 Speed test – Javascript

Javascript
Good! Just a few javascript files are detected on the website.
  • http://www.ara-network.com/index.php?jat3action=gzip&jat3type=js&jat3file=t3-assets%2Fjs_df0fa.js
  • http://ara-network.com//components/com_gcalendar/libraries/jquery/jquery.min.js
  • http://www.ara-network.com/index.php?jat3action=gzip&jat3type=js&jat3file=t3-assets%2Fjs_3d65c.js
  • http://www.ara-network.com/templates/ja_purity_ii/js/ja.rightcol.js
File size of all javascript files combined
1.33MB
Javascript minifying
You can save 913B (34% compression) on the analysed URL by minifying the javascript files.

 Speed test – CSS

CSS
Good! Just a few CSS files are used on this website.
  • http://www.ara-network.com/index.php?jat3action=gzip&jat3type=css&jat3file=t3-assets%2Fcss_855d6.css
  • http://www.ara-network.com/index.php?jat3action=gzip&jat3type=css&jat3file=t3-assets%2Fcss_7899e.css
File size of all css files combined
250.66KB
CSS minifying
You can save 426B (30% compression) on the analysed URL by minifying the CSS files.

 Speed test – Compression

Uncompressed size of the of the HTML
130.68KB
Gzip compression
Error! By using Gzip you can save 58.2KB (64% compression) on your site.

 Speed test – Browser cache

Number of static resources (image, JS, CSS)
63
Browser cache
The browser cache is not set correctly for all elements.
URLDuration
http://ara-network.com/.. /jquery.min.jsExpiry time is not specified
http://ara-network.com/.. /430x367-Xi_Jinping_March_2017.jpgExpiry time is not specified
http://ara-network.com/images/IMGs_web_layout/aboutusslider/p01.jpgExpiry time is not specified
http://ara-network.com/images/IMGs_web_layout/aboutusslider/p02.jpgExpiry time is not specified
http://ara-network.com/images/IMGs_web_layout/aboutusslider/p03.jpgExpiry time is not specified
http://ara-network.com/images/IMGs_web_layout/aboutusslider/p04.jpgExpiry time is not specified
http://ara-network.com/images/IMGs_web_layout/aboutusslider/p05.jpgExpiry time is not specified
http://ara-network.com/.. /EGYELSISInsp_99.jpgExpiry time is not specified
http://ara-network.com/.. /ITA171717AA005nsp_99.jpgExpiry time is not specified
http://ara-network.com/.. /JOR171007LS008nsp_99.JPGExpiry time is not specified
http://ara-network.com/.. /KEN171205TO002nsp_99.jpgExpiry time is not specified
http://ara-network.com/.. /KOS02142018VP004nsp_99.jpgExpiry time is not specified
http://ara-network.com/.. /SOM301107DA002nsp_99.jpgExpiry time is not specified
http://ara-network.com/.. /gavelnsp_99.jpgExpiry time is not specified
http://ara-network.com/.. /prezydent_andrzej_dudansp_99.jpgExpiry time is not specified
http://ara-network.com/plugins/content/powrshortcodes/powr_joomla.jsExpiry time is not specified
http://www.ara-network.com/media/system/css/system.cssExpiry time is not specified
http://www.ara-network.com/.. /transparent_bg.pngExpiry time is not specified
http://www.ara-network.com/.. /bg_direction_nav.pngExpiry time is not specified
http://www.ara-network.com/templates/ja_purity_ii/images/arrow2.pngExpiry time is not specified
http://www.ara-network.com/.. /container-bg.gifExpiry time is not specified
http://www.ara-network.com/.. /grad1-mask.pngExpiry time is not specified
http://www.ara-network.com/templates/ja_purity_ii/images/grad3.gifExpiry time is not specified
http://www.ara-network.com/.. /45px_facebook-logo-webtreatsetc.pngExpiry time is not specified
http://www.ara-network.com/.. /45px_rss-basic-webtreatsetc.pngExpiry time is not specified
http://www.ara-network.com/.. /45px_twitter-webtreatsetc.pngExpiry time is not specified
http://www.ara-network.com/templates/ja_purity_ii/js/ja.rightcol.jsExpiry time is not specified
http://www.ara-network.com/.. /ARA-logo.pngExpiry time is not specified
http://www.ara-network.com/.. /world-gray-03.pngExpiry time is not specified
https://cdn.syndication.twimg.com/.. /905131126083215361?callback=__twttr.call...5 minutes
http://s7.addthis.com/js/300/addthis_widget.js10 minutes
https://syndication.twitter.com/settings10 minutes
http://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js30 minutes
http://www.google-analytics.com/ga.js2 hours
http://www.ara-network.com/.. /typography2.php24 hours

 Speed test – Images

File size of all images combined
1.10MB
Image optimisation
You can save 308.4KB (65% compression) by optimising the images below:

 Traffic

Alexa
9779806

 Links

We found a total of 61 different links.
Internal links: 56
External links: 5

External links:

Link text (anchor) Link strength
https://www.facebook.com/.. /173509929371494
http://www.facebook.com/.. /page.php?id=173509929371494&format=rss20...
https://twitter.com/#!/ARA_Network
Home
JoomlArt.com

Internal links:

Link text (anchor) Link strength
Associated Reporters Abroad (ARA) - Professional freelance journalists reporting for media outlets worldwide
Contact
Login
Newsroom
All articles
Europe / Caucasus
Middle East / North Africa
Sub-Saharan Africa
Asia
About us
News outlets
Reporters
Contact
Work with us
Assign us
Report with us
Support ARA
Ethics guidelines
Skip to content
Trump and Pope Francis to meet after heated clashes during 2016 campaign
Associated Reporters Abroad (ARA) is a team of journalists who believe international news matters...
We cover the world with more than 100 correspondents on location across Europe, the Middle East, Africa, Australasia and Central, South and East Asia...
A virtual newsroom, we work together to report, write, shoot and edit stories across the globe...
Working in every medium, we serve readers at leading news outlets in North America, Europe and Australia...
Working as a team, we coordinate across borders to enhance coverage and offer reporters and photographers whatever support they need.
http://www.ara-network.com/.. /3242-somalis-walk-for-days-searching-for...
Somalis walk for days searching for food and water while al-Shabab blocks aid

 After a long search for food, 12-year-old Abubakar took a break recently under a dry mango tree to escape the scorching sun in the...
http://www.ara-network.com/.. /3236-pope-francis-to-visit-egypt-after-t...
Pope Francis to visit Egypt after terror attack on Christians
CAIRO — Pope Francis begins a two-day trip to Muslim-majority Egypt on Friday to show solidarity with the country's Coptic Christians following the bombing of...
http://www.ara-network.com/.. /3237-pope-backs-egypt-s-moderate-muslims...
Pope backs Egypt's moderate Muslims in battle against extremists
CAIRO — Pope Francis began his two-day trip here on Friday to show solidarity with the country's Muslims who condemn radical Islamic terrorism, saying Egypt...
http://www.ara-network.com/.. /3238-france-s-far-right-marine-le-pen-ho...
France's far-right Marine Le Pen hopes no-shows hand her Trump-like upset
PARIS — Far-right candidate Marine Le Pen hopes to stage a Donald-Trump-like upset in Sunday's runoff, but her best chance depends on far-left voters boycotting...
http://www.ara-network.com/.. /3241-nigeria-boko-haram-releases-82-kidn...
Nigeria: Boko Haram releases 82 kidnapped girls after three years
ABUJA, Nigeria – An extremist group allied with the Islamic State released 82 young women it had held captive for more than three years, government...
http://www.ara-network.com/.. /3239-germany-searches-all-military-barra...
Germany searches all military barracks for Nazi material
BERLIN — Germany ordered searches of all army barracks for Nazi memorabilia after finding startling pieces amid growing suspicion of extremism within the military. Two discoveries...
http://www.ara-network.com/.. /3230-turkey-s-president-claims-victory-i...
Turkey's president claims victory in vote to increase his power
ISTANBUL — Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan claimed a "historic" victory Sunday in a tightly contested national referendum that would radically change his country's system...
http://www.ara-network.com/.. /3232-three-years-later-nearly-200-nigeri...
Three years later, nearly 200 Nigerian schoolgirls still missing
ABUJA, Nigeria — Lawan Zannah rejoiced last October when Boko Haram militants released his daughter, Maryam, one of 276 girls abducted in 2014 from their...
FAQs
Ethics guidelines
Contact
Privacy policy
Terms of service
Support ARA
http://www.ara-network.com/component/content/?id=128&Itemid=528

 Website security

IP
198.46.82.237
External hidden links
Good! No hidden external links found
Looking for eval()
Good! No eval(bas64_decode()) scripts are found
Checking for XSS vulnerability
No XSS vulnerability found
Email encryption
Good! We have not found any unencrypted email addresses.

 Sites on same ip

stoltzfusenginerepair.com

stoltzfusenginerepair.com

businessgopher.com

businessgopher.com

yourcomputeraide.com

yourcomputeraide.com

cartoonistfoundation.org

cartoonistfoundation.org

etmhealth.com

etmhealth.com

thisislifepoint.org

thisislifepoint.org

designpross.com

designpross.com

ara-network.com

ara-network.com

fundraisingforyourteam.com

fundraisingforyourteam.com

worldcitizenvideobooks.com

worldcitizenvideobooks.com

 Icons

Favicon
Good! The website uses favicon.

 Order of Heading elements on mobile by position

  • H1 : Associated Reporters Abroad (ARA) - Professional freelance journalists reporting for media outlets worldwide , ( 0px from top )
  • H1 : Top story, ( 188px from top )
  • H1 : Who we are, ( 188px from top )
  • H4 : Residents flee as suspected cases of Ebola outbreak in Congo grow, ( 517px from top )
  • H1 : Featured stories, ( 634px from top )
  • H4 : Pakistan cracks down on men trading young daughters to settle debts and disputes, ( 809px from top )
  • H4 : Why India is going bananas over birth control for monkeys, ( 809px from top )
  • H4 : As Kenya's election season kicks off, can anybody stop the violence?, ( 809px from top )
  • H4 : Pope backs Egypt's moderate Muslims in battle against extremists, ( 809px from top )
  • H4 : Trump and Pope Francis to meet after heated clashes during 2016 campaign, ( 1088px from top )
  • H4 : France's far-right Marine Le Pen hopes no-shows hand her Trump-like upset, ( 1088px from top )
  • H4 : Nigeria: Boko Haram releases 82 kidnapped girls after three years, ( 1088px from top )
  • H4 : Germany searches all military barracks for Nazi material, ( 1088px from top )

 Typos

ra-network.com, aqra-network.com, qra-network.com, awra-network.com, wra-network.com, azra-network.com, zra-network.com, ara-network.com, ra-network.com, axra-network.com, xra-network.com, asra-network.com, sra-network.com, aa-network.com, area-network.com, aea-network.com, arda-network.com, ada-network.com, arfa-network.com, afa-network.com, arga-network.com, aga-network.com, ar4,a-network.com, a4,a-network.com, arta-network.com, ata-network.com, ar5a-network.com, a5a-network.com, ar-network.com, araq-network.com, arq-network.com, araw-network.com, arw-network.com, araz-network.com, arz-network.com, ara-network.com, ar-network.com, arax-network.com, arx-network.com, aras-network.com, ars-network.com, aranetwork.com, ara-=network.com, ara=network.com, ara-_network.com, ara_network.com, ara-0network.com, ara0network.com, ara-+network.com, ara+network.com, ara-*network.com, ara*network.com, ara-9network.com, ara9network.com, ara-etwork.com, ara-nbetwork.com, ara-betwork.com, ara-ngetwork.com, ara-getwork.com, ara-nhetwork.com, ara-hetwork.com, ara-njetwork.com, ara-jetwork.com, ara-nmetwork.com, ara-metwork.com, ara-n etwork.com, ara- etwork.com, ara-ntwork.com, ara-newtwork.com, ara-nwtwork.com, ara-nestwork.com, ara-nstwork.com, ara-network.com, ara-ntwork.com, ara-nedtwork.com, ara-ndtwork.com, ara-neftwork.com, ara-nftwork.com, ara-nertwork.com, ara-nrtwork.com, ara-ne3twork.com, ara-n3twork.com, ara-ne4twork.com, ara-n4twork.com, ara-nework.com, ara-netrwork.com, ara-nerwork.com, ara-netfwork.com, ara-nefwork.com, ara-netgwork.com, ara-negwork.com, ara-nethwork.com, ara-nehwork.com, ara-netywork.com, ara-neywork.com, ara-net5work.com, ara-ne5work.com, ara-net6work.com, ara-ne6work.com, ara-netork.com, ara-netwqork.com, ara-netqork.com, ara-netwaork.com, ara-netaork.com, ara-netwsork.com, ara-netsork.com, ara-netwdork.com, ara-netdork.com, ara-netweork.com, ara-neteork.com, ara-netw1ork.com, ara-net1ork.com, ara-netw2ork.com, ara-net2ork.com, ara-netw3ork.com, ara-net3ork.com, ara-netwrk.com, ara-netwoirk.com, ara-netwirk.com, ara-netwokrk.com, ara-netwkrk.com, ara-netwolrk.com, ara-netwlrk.com, ara-network.com, ara-netwrk.com, ara-netwoprk.com, ara-netwprk.com, ara-netwo9rk.com, ara-netw9rk.com, ara-netwo0rk.com, ara-netw0rk.com, ara-netwok.com, ara-networek.com, ara-netwoek.com, ara-networdk.com, ara-netwodk.com, ara-networfk.com, ara-netwofk.com, ara-networgk.com, ara-netwogk.com, ara-networ4,k.com, ara-netwo4,k.com, ara-networtk.com, ara-netwotk.com, ara-networ5k.com, ara-netwo5k.com, ara-networ.com, ara-networku.com, ara-networu.com, ara-networkj.com, ara-networj.com, ara-networkm.com, ara-networm.com, ara-networkl.com, ara-networl.com, ara-networko.com, ara-networo.com

More Sites

 tweet-cloud.com

  • Title: THE SCALP 5.0C最安値購入はココだ！実際に使ってみたら！？
  • Description: THE SCALP 5.0C育毛剤の最安値購入方法やお得な購入法、育毛効果、成分、口コミや体験談などTHE SCALP 5.0Cが気になる！という方に為になる情報が満載です！！お得に育毛しませんか？？本当におすすめなので是非チェックしてください！！
  • Internet Protocol (IP) address:
  • Tech:
    • Other
      • CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
      • Html (HyperText Markup Language)

 cmacredit.org

  • Title: 中国市场信用企业网
  • Description:
  • Internet Protocol (IP) address:
  • Tech:
    • Other
      • CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
      • Html (HyperText Markup Language)
      • Javascript

 happyhealthydogs.net

  • Title: Happy Healthy Dogs
  • Description: Dog Walking, Overnights, Potty Breaks, Day Care, Beach Days, Cat Sitting, Pet Taxi... servicing West Los Angeles area! Happy Healthy Dogs is bonded and insured, we take loving care of your pets!
  • Internet Protocol (IP) address:
  • Tech:
    • Analytic
      • Google Analytics
    • Other
      • CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
      • Html (HyperText Markup Language)
      • Html5
      • Javascript

 flowershotel.com

  • Title: 大理风花雪月酒店
  • Description:
  • Sites loading time: 7960
  • Internet Protocol (IP) address:
  • Javascript total size: 0.00B
  • CSS total size: 3.03KB
  • Image total size: 252.73KB
  • Total size: 269.18KB
  • Tech:
    • Other
      • CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
      • Html (HyperText Markup Language)
      • Javascript
      • Php (Hypertext Preprocessor)
      • Swf Object

 serenehomescleaning.com

  • Title: Serene Homes Cleaning Service
  • Description: Serene Homes Cleaning Service
  • Internet Protocol (IP) address:
  • Tech:
    • Other
      • CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
      • Google Font API
      • Html (HyperText Markup Language)
      • Html5
      • Lightbox
      • SVG (Scalable Vector Graphics)

 koality.capital

  • Title: Welcome to koality.capital
  • Description: Welcome to koality.capital
  • Internet Protocol (IP) address:
  • Tech:
    • Advertisement
      • Google Adsense
    • Other
      • Javascript
      • Php (Hypertext Preprocessor)

 timberlinedesign.us

  • Title: Recipes Blog – Healthy recipe blog and the cookbook
  • Description:
  • Sites loading time: 22708
  • Internet Protocol (IP) address:
  • Javascript total size: 109.86KB
  • CSS total size: 50.04KB
  • Image total size: 389.70KB
  • Total size: 661.54KB
  • Tech:
    • CMS
      • Wordpress CMS
    • Other
      • CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
      • Google Font API
      • Html (HyperText Markup Language)
      • Html5
      • Javascript
      • jQuery
      • Php (Hypertext Preprocessor)
      • Pingback
      • SVG (Scalable Vector Graphics)

 advtech.com.cn

  • Title: ADVTECH-专业欧美摩托车配件及相关服务平台-旅行、品质、生活
  • Description: 欢迎光临明成进口大贸整车，交流、分享、自由飞翔！明成俱乐部欢迎您！
  • Internet Protocol (IP) address:
  • Tech:
    • Other
      • CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
      • Html (HyperText Markup Language)
      • Javascript
      • jQuery
      • Php (Hypertext Preprocessor)

 jaxbankruptcyservice.com

  • Title: Jaxbankruptcyservice.com | FLORIDA ATTORNEY & COUNSELOR AT LAW
  • Description:
  • Internet Protocol (IP) address:
  • Tech:
    • CMS
      • Wordpress CMS
    • Other
      • CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
      • Flexslider
      • Google Font API
      • Html (HyperText Markup Language)
      • Javascript
      • jQuery
      • jQuery UI
      • Php (Hypertext Preprocessor)
      • Pingback
      • SuperFish

 huajinbiotech.com

  • Title: 华今生物科技有限公司
  • Description:
  • Internet Protocol (IP) address:
  • Tech:
    • Other
      • CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
      • Html (HyperText Markup Language)
      • Swf Object

About

SEOVIP, website analyzer tool. This tool is under heavy development, you can use it to test your website against the basic SEO principles.

Follow Us On

Say hello


Email: info@seovip.biz
SEOVIP Privacy Terms of Use Recently analyzed